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History France

Between the Queen and the Cabby

Olympe de Gouges's Rights of Woman

by (author) John Cole

Publisher
McGill-Queen's University Press
Initial publish date
Jul 2011
Category
France, Women's Studies
  • eBook

    ISBN
    9780773585591
    Publish Date
    Jul 2011
    List Price
    $110.00

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Description

In Between the Queen and the Cabby, John Cole provides the first full translation of de Gouges's Rights of Woman and the first systematic commentary on its declaration, its attempt to envision a non-marital partnership agreement, and its support for persons of colour. Cole compares and contrasts de Gouges's two texts, explaining how the original text was both her model and her foil. By adding a proposed marriage contract to her pamphlet, she sought to turn the ideas of the French Revolution into a concrete way of life for women. Further examination of her work as a playwright suggests that she supported equality not only for women but for slaves as well. Cole highlights the historical context of de Gouges's writing, going beyond the inherent sexism and misogyny of the time in exploring why her work did not receive the reaction or achieve the influential status she had hoped for. Read in isolation in the gender-conscious twenty-first century, de Gouges's Rights of Woman may seem ordinary. However, none of her contemporaries, neither the Marquis de Condorcet nor Mary Wollstonecraft, published more widely on current affairs, so boldly attempted to extend democratic principles to women, or so clearly related the public and private spheres. Read in light of her eventual condemnation by the Revolutionary Tribunal, her words become tragically foresighted: "Woman has the right to mount the Scaffold; she must also have that of mounting the Rostrum."

About the author

Contributor Notes

John R. Cole is the Thomas Hedley Reynolds Professor of History at Bates College in Lewiston, Maine.

Editorial Reviews

"This is a beautifully written book. Gouges is a difficult person to get a firm grip on, but Cole's handling is agile. In fact, watching Gouges and Cole interact, one boldly announcing radical ideas and the other gracefully setting the scene around her - both, at times, with a sense of humor - is one of the greatest pleasures readers will enjoy." H-Net