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History Post-confederation (1867-)

Labour at the Lakehead

Ethnicity, Socialism, and Politics, 1900-35

by (author) Michel S. Beaulieu

Publisher
UBC Press
Initial publish date
May 2011
Category
Post-Confederation (1867-), 20th Century, Labor & Industrial Relations
  • Hardback

    ISBN
    9780774820011
    Publish Date
    May 2011
    List Price
    $95.00
  • Paperback / softback

    ISBN
    9780774820028
    Publish Date
    Jan 2012
    List Price
    $32.95
  • eBook

    ISBN
    9780774820035
    Publish Date
    May 2011
    List Price
    $125.00

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Description

In the early twentieth century, the Canadian Lakehead was known as a breeding ground for revolution, a place where harsh conditions in dockyards, lumber mills, and railway yards drove immigrants into radical labour politics.

 

This intensely engaging history reasserts Northwestern Ontario’s rightful reputation as a birthplace of leftism in Canada by exposing the conditions that gave rise to an array of left-wing organizations, including the Communist Party, the One Big Union, and the Industrial Workers of the World. Yet, as Michel Beaulieu shows, the circumstances and actions of Lakehead labour, especially those related to ideology, ethnicity, and personality were complex; they simultaneously empowered and fettered workers in their struggles against the shackles of capitalism. Cultural ties helped bring left-wing ideas to Canada but, as each group developed a distinctive vocabulary of socialism, Anglo-Celtic workers defended their privileges against Finns, Ukrainians, and Italians. At the Lakehead, ethnic difference often outweighed class solidarity – at the cost of a stronger labour movement for Canada.

About the author

Michel S. Beaulieu is an Associate Professor and Chair of the Department of History at Lakehead University in Thunder Bay, Ontario.

Michel S. Beaulieu's profile page

Awards

  • Winner, M. Elizabeth Arthur Award, Thunder Bay Historical Museum Society

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