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History Historical Geography

From Meteorite Impact to Constellation City

A Historical Geography of Greater Sudbury

by (author) Oiva W. Saarinen

Publisher
Wilfrid Laurier University Press
Initial publish date
Apr 2013
Category
Historical Geography, Geography, Post-Confederation (1867-)
  • eBook

    ISBN
    9781554588756
    Publish Date
    Jun 2013
    List Price
    $27.99
  • Paperback / softback

    ISBN
    9781554588374
    Publish Date
    Apr 2013
    List Price
    $41.99

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Description

From Meteorite Impact to Constellation City is a historical geography of the City of Greater Sudbury. The story that began billions of years ago encompasses dramatic physical and human events. Among them are volcanic eruptions, two meteorite impacts, the ebb and flow of continental glaciers, Aboriginal occupancy, exploration and mapping by Europeans, exploitation by fur traders and Canadian lumbermen and American entrepreneurs, the rise of global mining giants, unionism, pollution and re-greening, and the creation of a unique constellation city of 160,000.
The title posits the book’s two main themes, one physical in nature and the other human: the great meteorite impact of some 1.85 billion years ago and the development of Sudbury from its inception in 1883. Unlike other large centres in Canada that exhibit a metropolitan form of development with a core and surrounding suburbs, Sudbury developed in a pattern resembling a cluster of stars of differing sizes.
Many of Sudbury’s most characteristic attributes are undergoing transformation. Its rocky terrain and the negative impact from mining companies are giving way to attractive neighbourhoods and the planting of millions of trees. Greater Sudbury’s blue-collar image as a union powerhouse in a one-industry town is also changing; recent advances in the fields of health, education, retailing, and the local and international mining supply and services sector have greatly diversified its employment base. This book shows how Sudbury evolved from a village to become the regional centre for northeastern Ontario and a global model for economic diversification and environmental rehabilitation.

About the author

Oiva Saarineni received an Honors B.A. (1960) and an M.A. (1969) from the University of Western Ontario and a Ph.D. in Geography from the University of London in 1979. He retired from Laurentian University in 2003. He is the author of Between a Rock and a Hard Place: A Historical Geography of the Finns in the Sudbury Area (WLU Press, 1999).

Oiva W. Saarinen's profile page

Editorial Reviews

"Saarinen's From Meteorite Impact to Constellation City: A Historical Geography of Greater Sudbury is the most comprehensive account of Sudbury's past published to date and helps to explain its survival despite the many odds aligned against it.... Many important findings, interesting biographies and valuable opinions are offered.... What Saarinen adds is the history and geography of individual neighbourhoods.... Saarinen deserves to be credited with providing the first broad synthesis of Sudbury's development as a city."

The Sudbury Star, September 30, 2013

Saarinen's From Meteorite Impact to Constellation City: A Historical Geography of Greater Sudbury is the most comprehensive account of Sudbury's past published to date and helps to explain its survival despite the many odds aligned against it.... Many important findings, interesting biographies and valuable opinions are offered.... What Saarinen adds is the history and geography of individual neighbourhoods.... Saarinen deserves to be credited with providing the first broad synthesis of Sudbury's development as a city.

Canada's History, February-March 2014

"Oiva Saarinen's broad painting of the area's history engages, stimulates, provokes and instructs in equal measure. He does an excellent job of peeling back Sudbury's multi-layered history identifying 15 milestones as chapters. The reader is taken on an epic journey that starts with an event that took place eons ago but has had a profound effect on the area to this day.... Saarinen's book, vast in scope, based on exhaustive research, and well written does justice to [this] history."

Sudbury Living, Fall 2013

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