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History General

Toronto Sprawls

A History

by (author) Lawrence Solomon

Publisher
University of Toronto Press
Initial publish date
May 2007
Category
General
  • Paperback / softback

    ISBN
    9780772786180
    Publish Date
    May 2007
    List Price
    $40.95
  • Hardback

    ISBN
    9780772786197
    Publish Date
    May 2007
    List Price
    $68.00
  • eBook

    ISBN
    9781442690424
    Publish Date
    May 2007
    List Price
    $29.95
  • eBook

    ISBN
    9781442685062
    Publish Date
    Dec 2007
    List Price
    $59.00

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Description

With a landmass of approximately 7000 square kilometres and a population of roughly five million, the Greater Toronto Area is Canada's largest metropolitan centre. How did a small nineteenth-century colonial capital become this sprawling urban giant, and how did government policies shape the contours of its landscape?

In Toronto Sprawls, Lawrence Solomon examines the great migration from farms to the city that occurred in the last half of the nineteenth century. During this period, a disproportionate number of single women came to Toronto while, at the same time, immigration from abroad was swelling the city's urban boundaries. Labour unions were increasingly successful in recruiting urban workers in these years. Governments responded to these perceived threats with a series of policies designed to foster order. To promote single family dwellings conducive to the traditional family, buildings in high-density areas were razed and apartment buildings banned. To discourage returning First World War veterans from settling in cities, the government offered grants to spur rural settlement. These policies and others dispersed the city's population and promoted sprawl.

An illuminating read, Toronto Sprawls makes a convincing case that urban sprawl in Toronto was caused not by market forces, but rather by policies and programs designed to disperse Toronto's urban population.

About the author

Lawrence Solomon is an urban affairs columnist with the National Post, a past member of the City of Toronto Planning Board, and the editor and publisher of The Next City magazine.

Lawrence Solomon's profile page

Awards

  • Commended, 2008 Heritage Toronto Book Award