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History General

The Civil War Confiscation Acts

Failing to Reconstruct the South

by (author) John Syrett

Publisher
Oxford University Press
Initial publish date
Apr 2005
Category
General
  • Hardback

    ISBN
    9780823224890
    Publish Date
    Apr 2005
    List Price
    $154.00
  • Paperback / softback

    ISBN
    9780823224906
    Publish Date
    Sep 2011
    List Price
    $44.00

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Description

This book is the first full account in more than 20 years of two significant, but relatively understudied, laws passed during the Civil War. The Confiscation Acts (1861-62) were designed to sanction slave holding states by authorizing the Federal Government to seize rebel properties (including land and other assets held in Northern and border states) and grant freedom to slaves who fought with or worked for the Confederate military.

Abraham Lincoln objected to the Acts for fear they might push border states, particularly Missouri and Kentucky, into secession. The Acts were eventually rendered moot by the Emancipation Proclamation and the 13th Amendment.

John Syrett examines the political contexts of the Acts, especially the debates in Congress, and demonstrates how the failure of the confiscation acts during the war presaged the political and structural shortcomings of Reconstruction after the war.

About the author

Contributor Notes

John Syrett is Professor of History Emeritus at Trent University.