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Social Science Caribbean & Latin American Studies

Lessons from the Zapatistas

From Armed Insurgency to People’s Autonomy

by (author) Lia Pinheiro Barbosa

translated by Peter M. Rosset & Henry Veltmeyer

Publisher
Fernwood Publishing
Initial publish date
Sep 2025
Category
Caribbean & Latin American Studies, Economic Conditions, Caribbean & Latin American
  • Paperback / softback

    ISBN
    9781773637532
    Publish Date
    Sep 2025
    List Price
    $26.00

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Description

Lessons from the Zapatistas is essential reading for anyone interested in liberation, democracy and radical social transformation. It tells the story of the Zapatista insurgency and its afterlives, tracing how an Indigenous uprising burst forth from southern Mexico’s Lacandon Jungle to stage the 21st century’s first and most electrifying example of autonomy in action. The book provides a succinct history of the Zapatistas while analyzing their unique political thought as an amalgam of influences from Mayan cosmovision and languages, the Mexican Revolution, Latin American revolutionary thought, Marxism and anarchism. The authors trace the movement from its clandestine origins to the 1994 uprising and failed negotiations with the Mexican government, through the development of their unique form of grassroots autonomy and self-government — all the while fending off the violence of the state. The book offers an original analysis of Zapatista political theory, attending to the prominent role of women, their practice of social autonomy and experiments in education, self-government and alternative economic development.

About the authors

Lia Pinheiro Barbosa is an activist and professor of sociology at the State University of Ceará (UECE) based in Fortaleza, Brazil. She has written extensively on the Zapatistas in Mexico and the MST (Landless Workers Movement) in Brazil, including her book Educación, resistencia y movimientos sociales: la praxis educativo-política de los Sin Tierra y de los Zapatistas (Education, Resistance, and Social Movements: The Educational-Political Praxis of the MST and the Zapatistas) published in 2015 by the UNAM Press in Mexico.

Lia Pinheiro Barbosa's profile page

Peter M. Rosset is an academic, author and activist who resides in Chiapas, Mexico. He is a university professor at the Ecosur Advanced Studies Institute in Mexico, as well as at universities in Brazil and Thailand, and the author of more than 10 books and more than 100 academic papers. He is a former secretariat staff member of the global peasant movement, La Via Campesina.

Peter M. Rosset's profile page

Dr. Veltmeyer lived and worked for six years in South America before coming to Canada to pursue a doctoral program in political science and subsequently (in 1976) to begin his academic career in the Sociology Department at St. Mary’s University. He participated in the university’s Atlantic Canada Studies program and founded the program in international development in 1985. He served for eight years as coordinator of this program in addition to eight years as chair of the Sociology Department. Currently he has an academic appointment in the PhD program of Development Studies at the Autonomous University of Zacatecas, Mexico, and annually engages in an extended program of research and public lectures across Latin America. He is the editor-in-chief of the Canadian Journal of International Development Studies and serves on the editorial board of Studies in Political Economy and a number of international journals in his major field of research — the political economy of international development.

Henry Veltmeyer's profile page

Editorial Reviews

“This book is a must read for social justice activists searching for transformative political roadmaps at the margins of the state. In these pages, Lia Pinheiro Barbosa and Peter Rosset critically reflect on radical autonomy — a powerful contribution of more than three decades of struggle in the Zapatista indigenous Mayan territories of Chiapas — as an alternative pathway for communities of people across diverse geographies with the potential to respond to the social and environmental crises of the world today.”

Mariana Mora, professor, Centre for Research and Education on Social Anthropology (CIESAS), Mexico

“As states invariably fail our planet and the peoples who fight for her, Lessons from the Zapatistas is an essential primer for a path less traveled. With three decades of resistance, reflection and the construction of their own autonomy, the Zapatista journey continues to illuminate that path in the struggle for life for the coexistence of many worlds.”

Kate Keller, US Coordinator, Schools for Chiapas

“This book explores the most important elements and contributions of this historic movement, highlighting transformations in its trajectory, the processes it has fostered and the contribution of its thought to critical theory and to the study of social movements. It also examines Zapatista praxis, a real example of building autonomy, which is also present in other social movements.”

Maíra Araújo Cândida, RURIS journal, Brazil

“This book offers the best synthesis I have seen of the Zapatista process of autonomy in Chiapas. It is a fundamental work for those wish to learn about the extraordinary advances of this movement in the first 30 years since the armed uprising of 1994.”

Omar Felipe Giraldo, National Autonomous University of Mexico (UNAM)

“Three decades after the 1994 Zapatista uprising, their autonomy project continues to inspire grassroots movements around the world. While public attention has waxed and waned, this insightful analysis focuses attention on the innovative underlying elements of the movement, including its demand for a radical political, economic and cultural autonomy; its emancipatory, horizontal and participatory praxis; and its roots in community-based agrarian radicalism at the intersection of peasant class and Indigenous ethnicity. Barbosa and Rosset offer valuable reflections on autonomy as a key mode of resistance against the state and neoliberal capitalism. Their distillation of lessons from the Zapatista experience is essential reading for scholars and activists of transformative social movements.”

Richard Stahler-Sholk, emeritus professor, Eastern Michigan University

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