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History Pre-confederation (to 1867)

Empire and Emancipation

Scottish and Irish Catholics at the Atlantic Fringe, 1780-1850

by (author) S. Karly Kehoe

Publisher
University of Toronto Press
Initial publish date
Feb 2022
Category
Pre-Confederation (to 1867), History, Catholic, Great Britain
  • Hardback

    ISBN
    9781487541071
    Publish Date
    Feb 2022
    List Price
    $75.00
  • Paperback / softback

    ISBN
    9781487541088
    Publish Date
    Jan 2022
    List Price
    $32.95
  • eBook

    ISBN
    9781487541101
    Publish Date
    Dec 2021
    List Price
    $35.95

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Description

Empire and Emancipation explores how the agency of Scottish and Irish Catholics redefined understandings of Britishness and British imperial identity in colonial landscapes. In highlighting the relationship of Scottish and Irish Catholics with the British Empire, S. Karly Kehoe starts an important and timely debate about Britain’s colonizer constituencies.

 

The colonies of Nova Scotia, Cape Breton Island, Newfoundland, and Trinidad had some of the British Empire’s earliest, largest, and most diverse Catholic populations. These were also colonial spaces where Catholics exerted significant influence. Given the extent to which Scottish and Irish Catholics were constrained at home by crippling legislation, long-established patterns of socio-economic exclusion, and increasing discrimination, the British Empire functioned as the main outlet for their ambition. Kehoe shows how they engaged with and benefitted from the security needs of an expanding empire, the aspirations of an emerging middle class, and Rome’s desire to expand its influence in British territories.

 

Examining the experience of Scottish and Irish Catholics in these colonies exposes how the empire levelled the playing field for Britain’s national groups and brokered a stronger and more coherent British identity. In highlighting specific aspects of the complex and multifaceted relationship between Catholicism and the British imperial state, Kehoe presents Britishness as an identity defined much more by civil engagement and loyalism than by religion. In this way, Empire and Emancipation furthers our understanding of Britain and Britishness in the Atlantic world.

About the author

S. Karly Kehoe is Canada Research Chair in Atlantic Canada Communities at Saint Mary’s University.

S. Karly Kehoe's profile page

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