The expressions of American hostility toward France after 9/11 are not new - Franco-American relations in the early twentieth century were also difficult, characterized by the same antagonistic depictions of the other's culture. Ambassador Jules Jusserand's years in Washington (1903-24) were defined by efforts to correct such misconceptions, whether they came from the venomous pens of French extremists or from members of William Randolph Hearst's press empire.

In An American by Degrees Robert Young explores Ambassador Jusserand's life and legacy. Fluent in English, married to an American, and a historian who was a frequent guest at many American universities, Jusserand deftly cultivated American sympathies for France. His tasks as a diplomat were formidable, whether during the period of America's war-time neutrality - when France was nearly over-run by the German army - or when as allies they competed for control of the peace process or sought to resolve post-war issues like disarmament, war debts, and reparations. Jusserand relentlessly reminded Americans that France had been an ally during their Revolution and that their concept of "civilization" was part of France's intellectual and cultural legacy. His emphasis on their shared history was natural, as befitted the first winner of the Pulitzer Prize in History and only the second foreigner to serve as president of the American Historical Association.

Saskatchewan-born, Robert J. Young received his doctorate from the London School of Economics, and is currently Emeritus Professor of History and Fellow of United College at the University of Winnipeg. He is a recipient of the University's principal award for Excellence in Teaching, and its principal award for Excellence in Research. He was also named Canadian Professor of the Year by the Canadian Council for the Advancement of Education. The first of his 10 books was published by Harvard University Press, the most recent by the Winnipeg Free Press. His biography of one 20th century French statesman was awarded the Canadian Historical Association's Ferguson Prize for the best book in non-Canadian history; and another biography of a French diplomat and historian received the Manitoba Writers Guild's Isbister prize for the best work of non-fiction.

Robert J. Young's profile page

"In this well-crafted and highly readable book, Robert Young has very much succeeded in resurrecting the life and reputation of Jules Jusserand. This sympathetic but by no means uncritical biography fully illustrates Jusserand's prodigious talents as a scholar and a diplomat while also highlighting his role in shaping French-American relations in the years when the United States emerged as a world power and when France suffered its first crushing blow of the twentieth century." Diane N. Labrosse, National Security Archive
"Young's book skillfully weaves Jusserand's life and career into a series of unusually well-told stories. (...) Young's book, eminently readable, succeeds so well because it is a biography of a truly remarkable man; it is also a work of high scholarship. It should be of captivating interest to the members of The American Society of the French Legion of Honor." American Society of the French Legion of Honor
"Robert J. Young has produced a brilliant biography [...] It is appropriate that the life of Jusserand -- this most scholarly and literate of diplomats -- is recounted by Young, who has performed his task with consummate literary skill and in accordance with the highest standards of scholarship.' Winnipeg Free Press