Prejudice & Racism
A Slave Family
A Slave Family helps bring to life the many struggles slaves faced during the colonial period, while also celebrating the strength found in family ties. Photos and illustrations accompany clear, engaging text that offers a glimpse into the personal relationships and daily activities that were part of slave family life.
Big League Dreams
This is a history of black major league baseball players and the crumbling of the colour barrier in sport, and the story of how Fergie Jenkins rose to the top to become Canada's first inductee into the American Baseball Hall of Fame.
Fergie Jenkins grew up in the era when Jackie Robinson became the first black man to play major league baseball, and …
China Clipper
Normie Kwong's parents immigrated to Canada from China in the early 1900s. For them, and many other Asian immigrants, moving meant having to face both the government's anti-Asian policies and society's attitude of Chinese exclusion. But Normie overcame it all and, despite his small stature, in 1948 he became the youngest footballer ever to play in …
PrefaceThe modern Grey Cup game was born in 1948. The actual game was played the same way as before. But that year the Canadian football championship got a little more exciting. It all centred on the Calgary Stampeders' first appearance in the big game.Before 1948, western teams that challenged eastern teams for the Cup were accompanied by few fans. They watched the game and then went back home. They were just faces in the crowd.The 1948 Grey Cup became a party. Stampeders fans were at the centre of it all. Two hundred and fifty Calgarians boarded a special train headed for Toronto. Easterners thought their rivals didn't have much to celebrate. The Calgarians were just excited their hometown heroes finally made it to the championship.Calgary Alderman Don McKay said it was time to inject some colour into the event. He wanted to take Calgary's greatest celebration, the Calgary Stampede, to the eastern city. Since 1912 the Stampede had brought broncobusters, calf ropers, and bull riders from all over North America to Calgary.The Stampeders' fans donned their favourite clothes. The women wore red silk blouses and white ten-gallon hats. The men dressed in full cowboy gear, including chaps and spurs. They also loaded horses and chuckwagons onto the train.On the day before the Grey Cup game, that special train pulled into Toronto's Union Station. The party in Toronto began as the westerners exited the train whooping and hollering. The group paraded to the Royal York hotel. Men played accordions while couples broke into square dances along the city street. One man carried a lasso, which he used to rope people as they walked by him. People ran out of restaurants and office buildings to watch the strange show.A reporter asked one westerner, "I suppose it's ridiculous to ask who's going to win Saturday?"There was a great cowboy yell. Then his hand slapped down on the reporter's back. The westerner replied, "It certainly is son, it certainly is."Calgary fans planned the first Grey Cup parade through the city streets. Toronto Mayor Hiram McCallum was caught up in the spirit of the moment. He accepted a challenge to ride a horse down Bay Street the morning of the game.The parade started in front of the Royal York. It followed Bay Street with Mayor McCallum riding along on a horse. On the steps of Toronto's City Hall they stopped and enjoyed a pancake breakfast. Then the parade of horses, chuckwagons, and 250 brightly dressed people headed for the football stadium. The Grey Cup, East-West clash, started at 1:45 p.m.The Stampeders football players entered the big game quietly. They were not part of the celebration put on by their fellow Calgarians. They didn't want anything to take away their focus on the game.Those Calgary fans transformed the Grey Cup into an important event. People now come from across the country to be part of the celebration. The parade and pancake breakfast are rituals that continue each year.The 1948 Grey Cup game was important for another reason. For one Stampeders player that game was more than a western party. It was the end of a history-making season. Nineteen-year-old rookie Normie Kwong became the first Chinese-Canadian professional football player that year. He was more than an oddity who was quickly forgotten. He became one of the greatest players in league history. Normie always saw himself as just a football player. But he played for more than glory on the football field. He represented the hopes and dreams of Chinese Canadians across Canada.
Deal With It Series Resource Guide
Written by resourceful teachers and teacher-librarians who have used the Deal With It series in their own schools and libraries, this comprehensive companion guide to 18 Deal With It volumes aids quick and easy lesson planning. A range of hands-on activities encourages practical application and critical thinking on the topics that effect kids daily …